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Table 1 Results from automated SEM Mineral Liberation Analysis (MLA) of petrographic thin sections of monazite-bearing garnet micaschist samples from the Alpeiner Valley, Stubai region. Modal mineralogy of major phases, from XMOD point counting routine with ~ 106 EDX analyses per thin section. Ca and Al bulk rock compositions in wt%, as calculated assay from modal mineralogy. Area, number of grains and grain size as MD50 (grain size at 50 wt% of cumulative grain size distribution) in µm for zircon (Zrn), monazite (Mnz) and xenotime (Xtm) from automated SEM Spare Phase Lineup (SPL) routine. The monazite grains are in contact with diverse other phases, as biotite (Bt), plagioclase (Pl), quartz (Qtz), apatite (Ap) and ilmenite (Ilm). These microstructural relationships are reported as ternary locking in %. Note high degree of ternary locking of monazite with allanite (Aln) and epidote (Epi) in sample RZ29 with corona structures

From: Electron microprobe petrochronology of monazite-bearing garnet micaschists in the Oetztal-Stubai Complex (Alpeiner Valley, Stubai)

Mineral

RZ29

RZ31

RZ33

RZ42

Quartz wt% XMOD

22.51

25.66

25.39

26.63

Albite + K-feldspar

7.47

3.90

9.72

2.21

Plagioclase

2.05

18.27

23.24

5.53

Biotite

1.60

15.55

7.65

4.47

Chlorite

15.10

4.65

6.46

2.89

Muscovite

31.40

23.70

6.11

27.88

Garnet

14.21

4.11

12.71

19.42

Staurolite

0.00

1.96

1.30

6.59

Epidote

2.33

0.49

3.82

0.32

Apatite

0.52

0.27

0.66

0.18

Area (106µm2)

293

173

269

318

Ca bulk wt% calc

1.10

0.89

2.04

0.92

Al bulk wt% calc

10.81

9.94

8.34

11.41

Zircon SPL (µm2)

192,229

116,786

209,182

436,128

Xenotime SPL (µm2)

221

4053

4754

1146

Monazite SPL (µm2)

8306

72,675

34,580

110,212

Zrn grains (SPL)

904

638

1103

1347

Zrn size MD50 (µm)

25

23

22

50

Xtm grains (SPL)

2

38

32

6

Xtm size MD50 (µm)

12

14

22

24

Mnz grains (SPL)

23

292

142

36

Mnz size MD50 (µm)

42

30

22

95

Mnz ternary locking

    

Locked in Bt (%)

49.25

37.59

25.14

61.41

Locked in Pl

0.52

27.79

23.65

0.22

Locked in Qtz

6.4

19.04

2.8

2.82

Locked in Aln + Epi

32.63

5.45

18.37

3.91

Locked in Ap

3.07

0.83

2.16

0

Locked in Ilm

0.12

0.38

14.71

3.46

Mnz microstructure

Corona

Cluster

Corona

Large

Age ± wght.av. (Ma)

335 ± 4

319 ± 4

320 ± 4

319 ± 3