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Table 1 Anisotropic characteristics of the shaly and carbonate-rich sandy (crs) facies

From: Seismic anisotropy of Opalinus Clay: tomographic investigations using the infrastructure of an underground rock laboratory (URL)

Facies type

\(v_P^\perp\) [km/s]

\(v_P^\parallel\) [km/s]

\({\overline{v}}_P\) [km/s]

AvP [%]

\(\Theta\) [\(^{\circ }\)]

\(v_S^ \perp\) [km/s]

\(v_S^\parallel\) [km/s]

\({\overline{v}}_S\) [km/s]

AvS [%]

\(\Theta\) [\(^{\circ }\)]

shaly

2.551

3.217

2.884

23

63

1.074

1.477

1.276

32

59

crs

3.271

4.004

3.638

20

51

1.524

2.054

1.789

30

59

  1. Velocities and angle were estimated by fitting an ellipse to the P- and S-wave data (Fig. 4), whereas the seismic velocity anisotropies AvP and AvS were determined according to Eq. (1). The orientation is related to the bedding strike