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Table 2 Location, coordinates, altitude, and description of salt samples taken in the Qaidam Basin (see Fig. 2)

From: From freshwater inflows to salt lakes and salt deposits in the Qaidam Basin, W China

Sample

Northing

Easting

Altitude (m a.s.l.)

Name of location (see Table 1)

Description

QD 2a

375,705.35

914,737.84

2920

Within QD 2

Fine-grained, white crystals

QD 4a

375,430.52

914,955.72

2925

Within QD 4

Coarse-grained, white, cubic crystals

QD 5a

383,624.10

911,416.76

2713

Within QD 5

Very fine-grained, clumpy, white material

QD 5b

383,449.02

911,749.74

2711

2nd pool, close to QD 5

Coarse-grained, white, transparent, cubic crystals

QD 5c

383,449.02

911,749.74

2711

2nd pool, close to QD 5

Rigid, firm, dense, fine-grained material with white and light-brown layers

QD 5d

383,624.10

911,416.76

2713

Within QD 5

Coarse-grained, clumpy, white material

QD 6a

383,007.90

913,414.85

2746

Within QD 6

Fine-grained, light-orange crystals with larger, transparent, cubic crystals

QD 6b

383,007.90

913,414.85

2746

Within QD 6

Fine-grained, light-orange crystals with larger, transparent, cubic crystals

QD 7a

382,845.26

913,719.17

2761

At edge of QD 6

Very fine-grained, white, transparent material

QD 7b

382,900.54

913,718.72

2764

Near QD 6, in Dalangtan playa

Rigid, firm, dense, coarse-grained material. Crystals: white, transparent

QD 8

375,135.32

914,422.60

2920

Near mine in Mangnai

Crystals light-yellow, transparent, thick-flaky gypsum crystals

QD 12a

380,756.05

905,603.46

2859

Within QD 12

Fine-grained, white cubic crystals

QD 13a

381,314.82

904,943.53

2901

Rim of QD 13

Ochre material at mud-dome, on top small transparent, ochre flakes

QD 14

381,408.62

905,145.47

2949

Near lake Gas Hure Hu

Heaped up 'salt', clumpy, hard, white partly yellowish coarse-grained

QD 16

373,210.39

935,824.85

2696

Near lake Dong Taijnar Hu

Lithiumcarbonat production firm, sample stalky, clear

QD 17a

373,207.23

935,624.89

2689

Rim of QD 17

White, clumpy, hard porous material

QD 17b

373,207.23

935,624.89

2689

Rim of QD 17

Yellow-brownish hard material

QD 18a

372,727.49

940,331.84

2694

Within QD 18

Coarse-grained, white, cubic crystals

QD 19a

372,024.45

944,412.16

2707

Within QD 19

Large, cubic, clear crystals

QD 26a

375,606.41

952,249.91

3661

Near QD 26

White powder sinter

QD 29a

375,154.65

951,531.68

3153

Within lake QD 29

At bottom of QD 29 coarse-grained, white crystals, few yellowish crystals

QD 29b

375,210.99

951,553.93

3157

Near QD 29, 'salt for sale'

Agglutinated, former coarse-grained, white material, porous like sponge